Wednesday, October 30, 2013

Jessica Guerrero's Term Paper Proposal


            Realism teaches us that politics is all about power. Krasner takes realism and applies it to international relations and the concept of sovereignty as he explores this notion of intervention. Krasner supposes, strong states do what they have to do and weak states accept what they have to accept. The class topic of intervention focused primarily on humanitarian intervention and how that conflicts with sovereignty by proposing the various outcomes and consequences associated with invading a country without international or internal state approval. What my paper wishes to explore are other aspects of intervention that violate sovereignty, such as influencing a foreign country’s political structure through military and financial support of coup d’etat.
            By examining the US actions in Latin America during the cold war, one learns that the US compromised the notion of sovereignty to crush communism in their “backyard” by meddling in the affairs of weaker states. As a result, the US support of militant right-wing groups in Latin America aided in establishing a reign of terror in country’s like Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay through ‘Operation Condor,’ in which countless of human rights violations were committed. Despite the bloodshed, US actions were done in the name of defending and empowering the notion of democracy.

1. McSherry, J. Patrice. "AMERICAS: Condor Figures." NACLA Report On The             Americas 39.1 (2005): 42-44. Political Science Complete. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.
* This source goes through some of the key players in the Condor Operation

2. Young, Kevin. "Washing U.S. Hands Of The Dirty Wars: News Coverage Erases             Washington's Role In State Terror." NACLA Report On The Americas 46.2             (2013): 58-61. Political Science Complete. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.
* I want to use this source because it tries to expose how the US was involved in Latin America’s ‘dirty wars’ (referring to all the coups that took place).

3. McSherry, J. Patrice. "Cross-Border Terrorism: Operation Condor." NACLA Report             On The Americas 32.6 (1999): 34. Political Science Complete. Web. 28 Oct.             2013.
*This is another source about Operation Condor, but focuses more on the regional structure of the South American countries involved with an emphasis on Argentina

4. Kornbluch, Peter. "Opening Up The Files: Chile Declassified." NACLA Report On             The Americas 37.1 (2003): 25. Academic Search Premier. Web. 30 Oct. 2013.
* This source looks at the US support of the Pinochet rebellion in Chile and attempts to surface information about the CIA that was until then kept quiet for some time.  

5. MeSherry, J. Patrice. "Death Squads As Parallel Forces: Uruguay, Operation Condor,             And The United States." Journal Of Third World Studies 24.1 (2007): 13-52.             Academic Search Premier. Web. 30 Oct. 2013.
*This source reviews the clandestine operations in Uruguay and the US funding of militant groups. 

4 comments:

  1. This topic is very interesting, especially because you chose to examine the possible breach of sovereignty by the United States in Latin America. The sources are very good and by choosing this perspective, it does show that intervention is mostly based on the interest of the nation intervening. I believe you have made a clear argument in the proposal and that this is a very good topic.

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  2. I like your topic, because you are trying to look at aspects of intervention where sovereignty is violated; it demonstrated that violation of sovereignty and intervention can be beneficial for a nation at times. I think your argument is well established.

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  4. To be fair I think realism is a little bit more than politics being all about power. Other than that, while I do find the topic interesting, it does seem to be laced with biased language. Don't get me wrong, while I understand some crazy stuff happened down in Latin America during the Dirty War, there are ways to project such "atrocities" and a viewpoint of violating state sovereignty without biased rhetoric. After all who can forget Argentina's infamous secrete detention centers where they basically just abducted people they claimed to be dissidents of the state.

    Anyway, nice choice. Peace.

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